Edinburgh
Timeline

 

 

10th century

A church may have existed on the site of the present St. Cuthbert’s Church.

1128

Holyrood Abbey founded by David I.

1404

Old Corstorphine Parish Church built by Sir Adam Forrester

1466

St Giles elevated to Collegiate Church by James III. The churchyard runs from the High Street southward to the Cowgate.

15th century

South Leith Church in existence.

1561

Mary, Queen of Scots gives the vacated Greyfriars’ yard to the city.

1585

St Giles churchyard closed due to overcrowding.

1632

A new Parliament House and Court of Session built on a large part of St Giles’ churchyard,
tenements built on the remainder of the churchyard. The churchyard ceases to exist.

1645

Outbreak of bubonic plague (last in a number of outbreaks during the 16th and 17th centuries)

1664

North Leith Cemetery opened.

1679

Covenanters defeated at Bothwell Bridge, more than 1,000 survivors imprisoned in Greyfriars.

1691

Canongate Church built and open for burial.

1718

Old Calton Cemetery opened.

1763

Buccleuch Cemetery opened , Deacon Brodie buried there in 1788.

1816

Braid Place Cemetery, first Jewish cemetery in Scotland.

1817

New Calton Cemetery opened.

1818

St John’s (beside St Cuthbert’s at the West End of Princes Street) opened.

1819

Buccleuch Cemetery declared full.

1820

East Preston Street Cemetery opened.

1832

Outbreak of cholera.

1843

Warriston Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh Cemetery Company.

1845

The Dean Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh Western Cemetery Company.

1846

Newington and Dalry Cemeteries opened by the Metropolitan Cemetery Association.

1846

Rosebank Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh and Leith Cemetery Company.

1847

Grange Cemetery opened by the Southern Cemetery Company.

1848

Outbreak of cholera.

1878

Morningside Cemetery opened by the Metropolitan Cemetery Company.

1881

North Merchiston opened by the Edinburgh Cemetery Company.

1883

Eastern Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh Eastern Cemetery Company.

1887

Piershill Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh and Portobello Cemetery Company.

1887

Seafield Cemetery opened by the Leith Cemetery Company.

1895

Mount Vernon RC Cemetery opened.

1898

Comely Bank Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh Cemetery Company.

1919

Saughton Cemetery opened by the Edinburgh Cemetery Company.

1928

Corstorphine Hill Cemetery opened by The Edinburgh Cemetery Company.

1929

Cremation began at Warriston Crematorium.

1939

Crematorium opened at Seafield Cemetery.
 

1959

Mortonhall opened by Edinburgh Corporation.

1987

Dalry purchased by Edinburgh District Council

1994

North Merchiston, Comely Bank, Newington, Warriston, Saughton and
Corstorphine Hill cemeteries purchased by Edinburgh District Council



Over time, churches and cemeteries may change name, here are a few such changes I stumbled across in the Post Office Directory, Map of Edinburgh Leith & Suburbs, 1860

 

Now

Referred to in the Post Office Directory of 1860

St Cuthbert's Church

West Church

Warriston Cemetery

Edinburgh Cemetery

Rosebank Cemetery

Edinburgh & Leith Cemetery

Dean Cemetery

Edinburgh Western Cemetery

Dalry Cemetery

Western Metroploitan Cemetery

Newington Cemetery

Southern Metroploitan

If there are any discrepencies, errors or important dates I've missed - then please email me with the details.

  All images copyright © 2001 Alan Wilson